The artwork "Young Peasant Woman Holding a Wine Flagon" by Giacomo Ceruti, created in the 18th century, is a true invitation to immerse oneself in the intimate and rural universe of the time. This painting, depicting a young woman in a posture that is both simple and elegant, evokes an atmosphere of everyday life, far from the splendors of aristocratic salons. The softness of the peasant's features, combined with the discreet presence of the wine flask, transports us to a suspended moment, where the gaze of the protagonist seems to question the viewer. This painting is much more than a simple representation; it offers us a window into the soul of an era, into the customs and traditions of a society in full transformation. Style and uniqueness of the work Ceruti's style is distinguished by its striking realism and its ability to capture the very essence of its subjects. In "Young Peasant Woman Holding a Wine Flagon," the artist uses a palette of warm, earthy colors that emphasize the simplicity and authenticity of the scene. The meticulous details, whether in the fabric of the dress or in the expression on the face, testify to attentive observation and a deep respect for peasant life. Ceruti manages to infuse an almost psychological dimension into his work, where the young woman, though modest, exudes a quiet strength. This ability to blend realism and emotion is what gives this work its singularity, making it an emblematic example of the genre. The artist and his influence Giacomo Ceruti, often nicknamed "il Pitocchetto" due to his penchant for popular subjects, managed to carve out a place in the world of 18th-century Italian painting. His innovative approach, which favors portraits of peasants and common folk, contrasts with the artistic conventions of his time, which favored mythological or historical subjects. Ceruti thus paved the way for a new appreciation of less represented social classes, highlighting the beauty and dignity of simple lives. His influence endures, inspiring many contemporary artists who seek to explore similar themes, while celebrating