Edvard Munch's Self-portrait with cigarette is an iconic work that transcends the simple exercise of self-representation. Indeed, this canvas invites the viewer to delve into the artist's troubled universe, while revealing the nuances of his complex psyche. Munch, a major figure of symbolism and expressionism, manages to capture deep emotions through vibrant colors and bold shapes. This self-portrait, created in 1895, stands out for its dark and melancholic atmosphere, offering a striking glimpse into the artist's inner struggle. The cigarette, an accessory often associated with contemplation, becomes here a symbol of existential anxiety that inhabits Munch, adding an extra dimension to this fascinating work. Style and uniqueness of the work The Self-portrait with cigarette is characterized by a unique style that blends realism and expressionism. Energetic brushstrokes and dark hues create an introspective ambiance, while Munch's face, both tired and thoughtful, seems to engage in dialogue with the viewer. The blurred background, almost indistinct, reinforces the idea of a tumultuous inner world, where thoughts and emotions clash and blend. This stylistic choice, which favors the expression of feelings over faithful representation, reflects Munch's desire to transcend mere appearance and explore the depths of the human soul. The cigarette, far from being a simple accessory, becomes a metaphor for solitude and reflection, highlighting the fragility of existence. This mixture of universal themes and innovative techniques gives the work an evocative power that continues to resonate with contemporary audiences. The artist and his influence Edvard Munch, born in Norway in 1863, is often regarded as one of the pioneers of modern art. His career, marked by iconic works such as The Scream, demonstrates a constant exploration of themes of suffering, love, and death. Munch established himself as a distinctive voice in the artistic landscape of his time, influencing